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Bird Guide › Brewer's Blackbird

How to Identify aBrewer's Blackbird

Euphagus cyanocephalus · 7.9–9.8 in (20–25 cm)

Male vs. female

Male

Male Brewer's Blackbird

Black with an iridescent purple head and greenish body sheen, and a bright pale yellow eye.

Female

Female Brewer's Blackbird

Plain gray-brown all over with a dark eye — much duller than the male.

Male photo: Alan D. Wilson / Wikimedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Female photo: Mike Baird from Morro Bay, USA / Wikimedia, CC BY 2.0

Quick ID
A glossy black bird with a pale staring yellow eye, strutting across parking lots and lawns.

Field marks

Similar species

Common Grackle — Larger with a long keel-shaped tail and a heavier bill.
European Starling — Short-tailed with a spotted winter plumage and a yellow bill in spring.

What it sounds like

A short, creaky, rasping "k-sheee", plus sharp check notes.

Behaviour that gives it away

Walks with a distinct head-jerking gait across pavement, unlike the hopping of most songbirds.

Habitat & range

Parking lots, lawns, farmland, roadsides and city parks across the West and Midwest.

When you'll see it

Present all year in western and central North America.

What it eats

Insects, seeds, grain and scraps.

Did you know?

It expanded east across the continent through the twentieth century by following roads, farms and irrigated land.

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