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Bird Guide › Blackburnian Warbler

How to Identify aBlackburnian Warbler

Setophaga fusca · 4.3–5.1 in (11–13 cm)

Male vs. female

Male

Male Blackburnian Warbler

Fiery orange throat and face framed by a black triangular cheek patch and black crown, with a black-streaked back and big white wing patch.

Female

Blackburnian Warbler

Same pattern in soft yellow and gray rather than orange and black.

Male photo: Rhododendrites / Wikimedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Second photo: Rhododendrites / Wikimedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Quick ID
A canopy warbler with a throat of such intense flame-orange it looks lit from within.

Field marks

Similar species

Black-throated Green Warbler — Has a yellow face and a black throat, not an orange one.
American Redstart — Has orange patches on the sides and tail rather than a solid orange throat.

What it sounds like

An extremely high, thin, rising series ending in a wiry note near the top of human hearing.

Behaviour that gives it away

Feeds almost entirely in the tops of tall conifers, so it is usually seen only as a distant silhouette against the sky.

Habitat & range

Tall mature conifer and mixed forest across the Northeast and Appalachian mountains.

When you'll see it

Depending on where in eastern and northern North America you are, it is a summer visitor that arrives to breed and a passage migrant, seen mainly in spring and autumn.

What it eats

Caterpillars and other insects taken high in the canopy.

Did you know?

The intensity of the male’s orange throat is unmatched among North American songbirds, earning it the old name firethroat.

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