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How to Identify aOvenbird

Seiurus aurocapilla · 4.3–5.5 in (11–14 cm)

Male vs. female

Male

Male Ovenbird

Olive-brown above, white below with heavy dark spotting, an orange crown edged in black and a striking white eye-ring. Sexes look alike.

Female

Ovenbird

Identical to the male in the field.

Male photo: Rhododendrites / Wikimedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Second photo: Cephas / Wikimedia, CC BY-SA 3.0

Quick ID
A thrush-like ground warbler with a black-bordered orange crown stripe and a bold white eye-ring, walking the forest floor.

Field marks

Similar species

Northern Waterthrush — Has a bold pale eyebrow rather than an eye-ring, and bobs its tail constantly beside water.
Hermit Thrush — Larger with a rusty tail and no crown stripe or eye-ring of this kind.

What it sounds like

A loud, ringing, accelerating "teacher-TEACHER-TEACHER" that fills the whole woodlot.

Behaviour that gives it away

Walks deliberately over leaf litter rather than hopping, and builds a domed nest on the ground with a side entrance, like a little oven.

Habitat & range

Interior mature deciduous forest with deep leaf litter across the East.

When you'll see it

Depending on where in eastern, central and northern North America you are, it is a summer visitor that arrives to breed and a passage migrant, seen mainly in spring and autumn.

What it eats

Insects, spiders, snails and worms taken from the forest floor.

Did you know?

It is named for its nest — a domed structure of leaves built on the ground with the entrance in the side, resembling a Dutch oven.

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