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Bird Guide › Laughing Gull

How to Identify aLaughing Gull

Leucophaeus atricilla · 15.3–18.1 in (39–46 cm)

Male vs. female

Male

Male Laughing Gull

Black hood with broken white eye-arcs, dark gray back, white underparts and a drooping dark red bill. Sexes look alike.

Female

Laughing Gull

Identical to the male in the field.

Male photo: Cephas / Wikimedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Second photo: Dick Daniels (http://carolinabirds.org/) / Wikimedia, CC BY-SA 3.0

Quick ID
A medium coastal gull with a jet-black hood in summer and a dark slate-gray back.

Field marks

Similar species

Franklin's Gull — Smaller, with bolder white eye-arcs and a broad white band separating gray wing from black tip.
Ring-billed Gull — Has a white head year-round, a pale gray back and a ringed bill.

What it sounds like

A loud, strident, descending laugh — "ha-ha-ha-haah-haah" — that gives it its name.

Behaviour that gives it away

Boldly follows boats, piers and beachgoers, and will snatch food from other birds and from unattended hands.

Habitat & range

Beaches, salt marshes, piers, parking lots and coastal towns along the Atlantic and Gulf.

When you'll see it

Depending on where in southeastern and eastern North America you are, it is present all year and a summer visitor that arrives to breed.

What it eats

Fish, crabs, insects, eggs, refuse and handouts.

Did you know?

It regularly harasses Brown Pelicans, sometimes standing on a pelican’s head to steal fish from its pouch.

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