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Bird Guide › Field Sparrow

How to Identify aField Sparrow

Spizella pusilla · 4.7–5.9 in (12–15 cm)

Male vs. female

Male

Male Field Sparrow

Rusty crown, gray face with a white eye-ring, unstreaked buff chest and a distinctly pink bill. Sexes look alike.

Female

Field Sparrow

Identical to the male in the field.

Male photo: Rhododendrites / Wikimedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Second photo: Paul Danese / Wikimedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Quick ID
A small, plain-faced sparrow with a bright pink bill and a white eye-ring, giving it a gentle expression.

Field marks

Similar species

Chipping Sparrow — Has a black eye-line, a dark bill and a clean gray rump.
American Tree Sparrow — Has a dark central breast spot and a two-toned bill, dark above and yellow below.

What it sounds like

A series of sweet downslurred whistles that accelerate into a trill, like a ball bouncing to a stop.

Behaviour that gives it away

Abandons overgrown fields as soon as shrubs take over, so it tracks early stages of land regrowing after clearing.

Habitat & range

Old fields, brushy pastures and overgrown clearings across the eastern United States.

When you'll see it

Depending on where in eastern and central North America you are, it is present all year and a summer visitor that arrives to breed.

What it eats

Grass and weed seeds, plus insects in summer.

Did you know?

Its accelerating song is often likened to a ping-pong ball dropped on a table, speeding up as it settles.

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